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Traffic and Road Safety (TARS) Research Group

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  Driver Perception & Attention

Implicit & explicit processes in behavioural adaption
2005 Masters' Thesis by B Lewis-Evans


Behavioural adaptation is the finding that road safety interventions often have unanticipated (& contrary) consequences e.g. road width, delineation, brake lights, ABS

Theoretical question whether behavioural adaptation is due to explicit decisions (risk) or implicit perceptions (affordances)

Simulator-based study manipulating road width and measuring driver speeds, lane positions, judgements of safety, relative risk, and driving difficulty

Results showed that speeds reliably decreased with road width, without any explicit awareness of changes in road width  changes in risk & preference are retrospective

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Lewis Evans, B. & Charlton, S.G.  (2006).  Explicit and implicit processes in behavioural adaptation to road width.

Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences - Te Kura Kete Aronui
The University of Waikato - Te Whare Wananga o Waikato
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